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第一步activity_main.xml    
       
   第二部步Fruit.javapackage com.example.mylist03;public class Fruit {
       private String name;    private String imageId;    public Fruit(String name, String imageId) {
           this.name = name;        this.imageId = imageId;    }    public String getName() {
           return name;    }    public String getImageId() {
           return imageId;    }}第三步fruit_item.xml
   
       
        
    
   第四步 FruitAdapter.javapackage com.example.mylist03;import android.content.Context;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.TextView;import java.util.List;public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter{
       private final int resourceId;    public FruitAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, List
   
     objects) {
           super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);        resourceId = textViewResourceId;    }    @Override    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
           Fruit fruit = (Fruit) getItem(position); // 获取当前项的Fruit实例        View view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);//实例化一个对象        TextView fruitImage = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);//获取该布局内的图片视图        TextView fruitName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);//获取该布局内的文本视图        fruitImage.setText(fruit.getImageId());//为图片视图设置图片资源        fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());//为文本视图设置文本内容        return view;    }}第五步MainActivity.javapackage com.example.mylist03;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;import android.widget.ListView;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;public class MainActivity extends Activity {
       private List
    
      fruitList = new ArrayList
     
      ();    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
           super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        initFruits(); // 初始化水果数据        FruitAdapter adapter = new FruitAdapter(MainActivity.this, R.layout.fruit_item, fruitList);        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);        listView.setAdapter(adapter);    }    private void initFruits() {
           Fruit apple = new Fruit("Apple", "01");        fruitList.add(apple);        Fruit banana = new Fruit("Banana", "02");        fruitList.add(banana);        Fruit orange = new Fruit("Orange", "03");        fruitList.add(orange);        Fruit watermelon = new Fruit("Watermelon", "04");        fruitList.add(watermelon);        Fruit pear = new Fruit("Pear","05");        fruitList.add(pear);    }}
     
    
   

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