HP服务器官方管理工具hpacucli，通过该工具可以查看HP服务器的Raid状态是否正常(如果Raid卡出问题，会影响数据的读写速度)，服务器硬盘是否正常(如果硬盘坏掉，严重的情况会丢失数据)，服务器电源是否有故障等信息。

HP服务器官方管理工具hpasmcli，通过该工具可以很详细查看服务器CPU，内存，处理器，电源等的温度信息。

硬件状态信息获取：

1)安装hpacucli(下载地址：HP hpacucli工具)

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可以到Linux公社1号FTP服务器下载

用户名：ftp1.linuxidc.com

密码：www.linuxidc.com

在 2017年LinuxIDC.com/5月/HP服务器Linux下hpacucli常用命令/

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[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh hpacucli-9.40-12.0.x86_64.rpm

2)查看服务器RAID、硬盘是否正常。

[root@localhost ~]# hpacucli ctrl all show config

[root@localhost ~]# hpacucli ctrl all show config detail 可以详细地查看RAID和硬盘的信息

[root@localhost ~]# hpacucli ctrl all show config

Smart Array E200i in Slot 0 (Embedded)    (sn: PR97MP2834    )

array A (SAS, Unused Space: 0  MB)

logicaldrive 1 (558.7 GB, RAID 5, OK)

physicaldrive 1I:1:2 (port 1I:box 1:bay 2, SAS, 300 GB, OK)

physicaldrive 1I:1:3 (port 1I:box 1:bay 3, SAS, 300 GB, OK)

physicaldrive 1I:1:4 (port 1I:box 1:bay 4, SAS, 300 GB, OK)

[root@localhost ~]# hpacucli ctrl all show config detail

Smart Array E200i in Slot 0 (Embedded)

Bus Interface: PCI

Slot: 0

Serial Number: PR97MP2834

Cache Serial Number: P75B20C9SRO5BQ

RAID 6 (ADG) Status: Disabled

Controller Status: OK

Hardware Revision: A

Firmware Version: 1.82

Rebuild Priority: Medium

Expand Priority: Medium

Surface Scan Delay: 15 secs

Surface Scan Mode: Idle

Post Prompt Timeout: 0 secs

Cache Board Present: True

Cache Status: Temporarily Disabled

Cache Status Details: Cache disabled; low batteries.

Cache Ratio: 50% Read / 50% Write

Drive Write Cache: Disabled

Total Cache Size: 128 MB

Total Cache Memory Available: 96 MB

No-Battery Write Cache: Disabled

Cache Backup Power Source: Batteries

Battery/Capacitor Count: 1

Battery/Capacitor Status: Failed (Replace Batteries)

SATA NCQ Supported: False

Array: A

Interface Type: SAS

Unused Space: 0  MB

Status: OK

Array Type: Data

Logical Drive: 1

Size: 558.7 GB

Fault Tolerance: 5

Heads: 255

Sectors Per Track: 32

Cylinders: 65535

Strip Size: 64 KB

Full Stripe Size: 128 KB

Status: OK

Caching:  Enabled

Parity Initialization Status: Initialization Completed

Unique Identifier: 600508B1001038333420202020200004

Disk Name: /dev/cciss/c0d0

Mount Points: /boot 200 MB, / 542.5 GB

OS Status: LOCKED

Logical Drive Label: A0100C5FPR97MP2834    2E7A

Drive Type: Data

physicaldrive 1I:1:2

Port: 1I

Box: 1

Bay: 2

Status: OK

Drive Type: Data Drive

Interface Type: SAS

Size: 300 GB

Rotational Speed: 10000

Firmware Revision: HPDE

Serial Number: 6SE24FXD0000B124L36W

Model: HP      EG0300FAWHV

PHY Count: 2

PHY Transfer Rate: 3.0Gbps, Unknown

physicaldrive 1I:1:3

Port: 1I

Box: 1

Bay: 3

Status: OK

Drive Type: Data Drive

Interface Type: SAS

Size: 300 GB

Rotational Speed: 10000

Firmware Revision: HPDE

Serial Number: 6SE27HWB0000B124KXPQ

Model: HP      EG0300FAWHV

PHY Count: 2

PHY Transfer Rate: 3.0Gbps, Unknown

physicaldrive 1I:1:4

Port: 1I

Box: 1

Bay: 4

Status: OK

Drive Type: Data Drive

Interface Type: SAS

Size: 300 GB

Rotational Speed: 10000

Firmware Revision: HPDD

Serial Number: 6SE0KNEM0000B1012K5S

Model: HP      EG0300FAWHV

PHY Count: 2

PHY Transfer Rate: 3.0Gbps, Unknown

[root@localhost ~]#

硬件温度信息获取：

1)安装hpasmcli

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh hp-health-9.40-1602.44.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

2)查看服务器CPU，内存，处理器，电源等的温度信息

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show'  查看类似于help的帮助信息，监控的时候要重点关注 DIMM(内存)、FANS(风扇)、POWERSUPPLY(电源模块)、SERVER(系统)、CPU、TEMP(温度)等信息。

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show'

Invalid Arguments

SHOW ASR

SHOW BOOT

SHOW DIMM [ SPD ]

SHOW F1

SHOW FANS

SHOW HT

SHOW IML

SHOW IPL

SHOW NAME

SHOW PORTMAP

SHOW POWERMETER

SHOW POWERSUPPLY

SHOW PXE

SHOW SERIAL [ BIOS | EMBEDDED | VIRTUAL ]

SHOW SERVER

SHOW TEMP

SHOW TPM

SHOW UID

SHOW WOL

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show TEMP'  查看服务器各部件的温度信息，其中Temp表示各部件当前的温度，Threshold表示临界温度，当当前温度超过临界温度的时候就要注意啦。

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show TEMP'

Sensor  Location              Temp      Threshold

------  --------              ----      ---------

#1        I/O_ZONE            46C/114F  65C/149F

#2        AMBIENT              21C/69F    40C/104F

#3        CPU#1                30C/86F    95C/203F

#4        CPU#1                30C/86F    95C/203F

#5        POWER_SUPPLY_BAY    30C/86F    60C/140F

#6        CPU#2                30C/86F    95C/203F

#7        CPU#2                30C/86F    95C/203F

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show dimm'    查看内存信息

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show TEMP'    查看硬件温度

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show fans'    查看风扇信息

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show powersupply'    查看电源模块

[root@localhost ~]# hpasmcli -s 'show server'    查看机器型号,序列号,CPU,内存大小