本文共 3762 字，大约阅读时间需要 12 分钟。

1、引言

对于ACMer来说，一个好的工具是有必要的，那么对于Vscode这种强大工具，我想应该很多人都会用到，这篇文章就教你怎么简单配置c/c++环境，只需要拷贝一下文件就好了

2、配置

前提是你原本就有MinGW环境，最简单方式就是安装一个CodeBlocks，然后按照默认安装就好了（说实话，CodeBlocks也挺好用的，我看需求比较多就写一篇vscode的）

将我给的.vscode文件夹直接放入你写代码文件夹（我目前是niukeACM）内，然后使用鼠标右键通过vscode方式打开niukeACM，然后就会出现下面.vscode文件夹，包含了4个文件

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nZS0oLjPHRu3OJ5evIgcXw

c_cpp_properties.json

{
       "configurations": [        {
               "name": "Win32",            "includePath": [                "${workspaceFolder}/**"            ],            "defines": [                "_DEBUG",                "UNICODE",                "_UNICODE"            ],            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64"        }    ],    "version": 4}

launch.json

{
       "version": "0.2.0",    "configurations": [{
           "name": "C++ Launch (GDB)", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示        "type": "cppdbg", // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg        "request": "launch", // 请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）        "targetArchitecture": "x86", // 生成目标架构，一般为x86或x64，可以为x86, arm, arm64, mips, x64, amd64, x86_64        "program": "${file}.exe", // 将要进行调试的程序的路径        "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\CodeBlocks\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb32.exe", // miDebugger的路径，注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应        "args": [], // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可        "stopAtEntry": false, // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false        "cwd": "${fileDirname}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录        "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台        "preLaunchTask": "g++"　　 // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc    }]}

settings.json

{
       "files.associations": {
           "array": "cpp",        "atomic": "cpp",        "*.tcc": "cpp",        "bitset": "cpp",        "cctype": "cpp",        "cfenv": "cpp",        "chrono": "cpp",        "cinttypes": "cpp",        "clocale": "cpp",        "cmath": "cpp",        "complex": "cpp",        "condition_variable": "cpp",        "csetjmp": "cpp",        "csignal": "cpp",        "cstdarg": "cpp",        "cstddef": "cpp",        "cstdint": "cpp",        "cstdio": "cpp",        "cstdlib": "cpp",        "cstring": "cpp",        "ctime": "cpp",        "cwchar": "cpp",        "cwctype": "cpp",        "deque": "cpp",        "forward_list": "cpp",        "list": "cpp",        "unordered_map": "cpp",        "unordered_set": "cpp",        "vector": "cpp",        "exception": "cpp",        "algorithm": "cpp",        "functional": "cpp",        "ratio": "cpp",        "system_error": "cpp",        "tuple": "cpp",        "type_traits": "cpp",        "fstream": "cpp",        "future": "cpp",        "initializer_list": "cpp",        "iomanip": "cpp",        "iosfwd": "cpp",        "iostream": "cpp",        "istream": "cpp",        "limits": "cpp",        "memory": "cpp",        "mutex": "cpp",        "new": "cpp",        "ostream": "cpp",        "numeric": "cpp",        "scoped_allocator": "cpp",        "sstream": "cpp",        "stdexcept": "cpp",        "streambuf": "cpp",        "thread": "cpp",        "regex": "cpp",        "utility": "cpp",        "typeindex": "cpp",        "typeinfo": "cpp",        "valarray": "cpp"    }}

tasks.json

{
       "version": "2.0.0",    "command": "g++",    "args": ["-g","${file}","-o","${file}.exe"],    // 编译命令参数    "problemMatcher": {
           "owner": "cpp",        "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"],        "pattern": {
               "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",            "file": 1,            "line": 2,            "column": 3,            "severity": 4,            "message": 5        }    }}

3、效果图

话不多说，我们直接在.vscode里面创建一个main.cpp文件，随便写点代码…就a+b好了，注意我们需要在return 0 那里设置一个断点，才能进行调试，然后按下快捷键F5 就可以弹出我们控制台了

4、结束语

以上就是我配置方式，算是比较简单了，没有其他博客那么复杂，每次写代码都需要那4个文件，丢进去就完事了，如果读者使用有哪些错误，请评论区留言嗷~

学如逆水行舟，不进则退

转载地址：https://chocolate.blog.csdn.net/article/details/104091020 如侵犯您的版权，请留言回复原文章的地址，我们会给您删除此文章，给您带来不便请您谅解！